Wildlife and Nature

Think like a slug

Why slug pellets are a problem for hedgehogs, and two simple alternatives that actually work. Practical advice from a Yorkshire garden designer.

What comes to mind when you think of slugs?

Most of us see slugs and snails as pests, plain and simple. But Chris Packham, the BBC Springwatch presenter, has a different take. His advice? Think like a slug.

I share his concern about slug pellets, particularly those containing metaldehyde as an active ingredient. When hedgehogs eat contaminated slugs, they ingest those chemicals too. It's one possible explanation for the high pesticide levels found in deceased hedgehogs.

Two things that actually work

Packham's analogy is that slugs respond to temptation just like we do. Put something irresistible in front of them and they'll take it. Rather than chemical deterrents, I've found two alternatives that genuinely make a difference.

The first is mulch. I use Strulch, a mineralised chopped straw product that conserves soil moisture while deterring slugs and snails. Applied thickly, it successfully prevents most slugs from reaching seedlings.

The second is patience. By allowing seedlings to grow larger in pots before transplanting, the plants develop established root systems with leaves beyond slug reach. They can withstand minor leaf damage without it setting them back.

A garden that supports hedgehogs, birds, and insects doesn't have to be at war with slugs. It just needs a more thoughtful approach.

The bigger picture

Slug pellets solve one problem while quietly creating another. The chemicals don't stay in the slug. They move through the food chain to the creatures we're trying to protect.

There are always alternatives. They might require a bit more thought, but that's usually a sign you're doing something right.

Want a wildlife-friendly garden?

I design gardens that work for you and for the creatures that share your space. No mess, no chaos. Just a more thoughtful approach.

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Think like a slug

Think like a slug

Why slug pellets are a problem for hedgehogs, and two simple alternatives that actually work. Practical advice from a Yorkshire garden designer.

Grounds for Thought https://journal.yorkshiregardendesigner.co.uk